Replica of Homo neanderthalensis Skull (La Chapelle-aux-Saints 1) Description – Materials & Creation Process: This high-quality replica is 3D-printed from durable plastic (PETG/ABS) using a precise digital reconstruction of the Neanderthal skull from La Chapelle-aux-Saints, France. The model accurately reproduces all distinctive Neanderthal features, including the robust brow ridges, prognathic face, and occipital bun. Hand-painted to match the original fossil’s coloration and texture. Dimensions: Full-scale, life-sized replica: 21 cm / 8.3" (length) × 14 cm / 5.5" (width) × 18 cm / 7.1" (height) Jaw: The lower jaw is fixed (integrated into the model). Significance in Anthropology:
Dating: ~50,000 years ago
Discovery Site: La Chapelle-aux-Saints cave (France)
Importance:
One of the most classic Neanderthal specimens
Brain volume: ~1,450–1,600 cm³ (larger than modern humans on average)
Demonstrates key adaptations to Ice Age Europe
Features:
Anatomical Traits:
Prominent supraorbital brow ridge
Midfacial prognathism
Occipital bun ("chignon")
Large nasal aperture (cold-climate adaptation)
Evolutionary Insights:
Evidence of cultural behavior (intentional burial)
Possible capacity for speech (hyoid bone structure)
